What this calculates
Enter a monthly investment, the return you expect each year and how many years you will keep investing, and this shows what the SIP could be worth at the end - the maturity value - and how much of it is your own money against estimated returns. An optional annual step-up raises the monthly amount every year. A growth curve and a year-by-year table show how the value builds up.
It assumes the same return every month. Market-linked returns vary, so the result is an estimate, not a promise.
The formula
Each instalment is paid at the start of its month and grows until the end of the period, at a monthly rate of a twelfth of the expected annual return.
The monthly rate
i = expected annual return ÷ 12 ÷ 100The maturity value
FV = P × ((1 + i)^n − 1) ÷ i × (1 + i)P is the monthly amount and n the number of months. The final × (1 + i) is there because each instalment is paid at the start of its month and earns that month's return as well. At a return of zero nothing grows, and the maturity value is simply P × n.
What you invest
Amount invested = P × nWhat it earns
Estimated returns = maturity value − amount investedWith a step-up, the monthly amount rises by the step-up percentage at the start of every year after the first, so the formula above no longer applies; the value is worked out month by month instead, each instalment growing from the month it is paid.
Worked example
With a 10% annual step-up, the same SIP reaches about ₹11,790 a month in year ten, and grows to about ₹16,87,163, of which ₹9,56,245 is invested.
When to use it, and the mistakes to avoid
Use it to see roughly where a monthly investment could get to, to compare periods and expected returns side by side, and to see what raising the amount each year adds.
The mistakes that cost the most:
- Treating the expected return as guaranteed. The result assumes the same return every month. Market-linked returns rise and fall, so the real figure can land above or below the estimate.
- Growing the whole total for the whole period. ₹6,00,000 grown at 12% for ten years is about ₹18,63,509, but a ₹5,000 SIP puts that money in gradually, so it reaches about ₹11,61,695. Each instalment only grows from the month it is paid.
- Reading the total return as a yearly one. ₹5,61,695 on ₹6,00,000 invested is about 93.6% over ten years — not per year. The 12% is the yearly rate the calculation assumes.
- Stopping early. Time matters more than it looks: ₹5,000 a month at 12% reaches about ₹11,61,695 after ten years but about ₹49,95,740 after twenty — twice the money invested, more than four times the value.
- Forgetting tax, fees and inflation. The figure is gross: before tax on the gains, fund expenses and exit loads, and in today's money. What you keep, and what it buys, will be less.
FAQ
How is SIP return calculated?
Each monthly instalment grows from the month it is paid until the end of the period, at a monthly rate of a twelfth of the expected annual return. Added up, that is FV = P × ((1 + i)^n − 1) ÷ i × (1 + i), where P is the monthly amount, i the monthly rate and n the number of months. The final × (1 + i) is there because each instalment is paid at the start of its month and earns that month too.
How much will ₹5,000 a month grow to in 10 years?
At an expected 12% a year it comes to about ₹11,61,695. You invest ₹6,00,000 of that yourself, and about ₹5,61,695 is estimated returns. At 10% the figure is about ₹10,32,760, and at 8% about ₹9,20,828.
What is a step-up SIP?
One where you raise the monthly amount by a fixed percentage every year, usually in step with income. ₹5,000 a month stepped up 10% a year reaches about ₹11,790 a month by year ten, and at 12% the SIP grows to about ₹16,87,163 - against ₹11,61,695 without the step-up. You also invest more: about ₹9,56,245 rather than ₹6,00,000.
Is the SIP return guaranteed?
No. This calculator assumes the same return every month, which market-linked investments do not deliver - their returns rise and fall from year to year. Treat the result as an estimate of where a steady return would take you, not a promise of what you will get.
Why is the SIP value lower than investing the same total at once?
Because a SIP puts money in gradually. ₹6,00,000 invested at once at 12% for ten years would grow to about ₹18,63,509, but in a ₹5,000 SIP most of that money goes in later and has less time to grow, so it reaches about ₹11,61,695. Growing the whole total for the whole period overstates a SIP.
Does this account for tax, fees or inflation?
No. It shows the gross value before any tax on the gains, fund expenses or exit loads, and in today's money rather than adjusted for inflation. All of those depend on the fund and on your situation, so none is applied here.